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Attention as a Process of Selection, Perception as a Process of Representation, and Phenomenal Experience as the Resulting Process of Perception Being Modulated by a Dedicated Consciousness Mechanism

机译:注意是选择的过程,知觉是代表的过程,现象经验是知觉的结果过程,是由专门的意识机制调节的

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摘要

Equivalence of attention and consciousness is disputed and necessity of attentional effects for conscious experience has become questioned. However, the conceptual landscape and interpretations of empirical evidence as related to this issue have remained controversial. Here I present some conceptual distinctions and research strategies potentially useful for moving forward when tackling this issue. Specifically, it is argued that we should carefully differentiate between pre-conscious processes and the processes resulting in phenomenal experience, move the emphasis from studying the effects of attention on the modality-specific and feature-specific perception to studying attentional effects on panmodal universal attributes of whatever conscious experience may be the case, and acknowledge that there is a specialized mechanism for leading to conscious experience of the pre-consciously represented contents autonomous from the mechanisms of perception, attention, memory, and cognitive control.
机译:注意和意识的等效性是有争议的,对于意识体验的注意效果的必要性已引起质疑。但是,与该问题相关的概念和对经验证据的解释仍存在争议。在这里,我提出一些概念上的区别和研究策略,这些潜在的区别和研究策略对于解决这个问题可能会有所帮助。具体而言,有人认为,我们应该仔细区分前意识过程和导致现象体验的过程,将重点从研究注意力对情态特定和特征感知的影响转移到研究对泛情态普遍属性的注意力影响无论有任何有意识的经历都是如此,并承认有一种专门的机制可以导致有意识地体验前意识表示的内容,而这些内容是独立于感知,注意力,记忆和认知控制机制的。

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  • 作者

    Bachmann, Talis;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2011
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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